Ford Explorer: Common Codes & Fixes

Real-world diagnostic data for the Ford Explorer. These are the codes techs see most often. Tap any code for the full vehicle-specific fix and the exact part.

73 codes have specific fixes for the Ford Explorer
B1000 B1000 is a generic ECU malfunction code on Ford vehicles. 2010-2020 · easy DIY · 15-30 min B1325 Explorer and Taurus share the same body-to-frame grounding points. 2010-2019 · easy DIY · 1 hour B1601 PATS key issues on Ford SUVs often stem from a weak key battery (push-button start models) or a damaged transponder in the key blade… 2008-2020 · easy DIY · 5-15 min C1233 Explorer and Taurus use integrated hub/sensor assemblies. 2010-2019 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours C1234 Right front hub assembly replacement is the same as the left. 2010-2019 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0018 On EcoBoost V6s P0018 is usually the Bank 2 cam phaser sticking due to aged oil. 2011-2017 · hard DIY · 6-8 hours P0021 On the Cyclone V6, P0021 is usually a sticking variable cam timing (VCT) solenoid or a worn cam phaser, aggravated by extended… 2007-2017 · Moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0030 Ford bank 1 sensor 1 O2 heater failures are often caused by a corroded connector at the sensor pigtail, especially on trucks exposed to… 2005-2018 · easy DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0050 On Ford V6 and V8 engines, the bank 2 sensor 1 O2 sensor is on the driver-side exhaust manifold. 2005-2018 · easy DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0056 The bank 2 downstream O2 sensor on Ford trucks is in the exhaust pipe after the driver-side catalytic converter. 2005-2018 · easy DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0087 Low fuel rail pressure on EcoBoost engines is most commonly caused by a failing high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) mounted on top of the… 2011-2020 · moderate DIY · 2-3 hours P0089 Fuel pressure regulator performance issues on Ford trucks are usually caused by a leaking or stuck regulator diaphragm. 2005-2018 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0100 MAF sensor circuit malfunction typically caused by an oiled-over hot wire (from over-oiled aftermarket air filter) or a cracked intake… 2005-2014 · Easy DIY · 15-30 min P0101 EcoBoost engines blow off excess boost pressure through the intake tract which contaminates the MAF sensor. 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 10 min (clean), 30 min (MAF replacement) P0102 Low MAF signal on EcoBoost often indicates a boost leak at the charge pipe causing the MAF to read lower than expected airflow. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 10 min (clean), 1 hour (boost leak) P0108 MAP high voltage often from a disconnected signal wire at the TMAP connector. 2005-2015 · Easy DIY · 30 min P0110 Intake air temperature sensor circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 15-30 min P0113 The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor is integrated into the MAF sensor on Ford trucks. 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 15 min (connector check), 30 min (MAF replacement) P0120 Throttle position sensor circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0121 TPS signal does not match expected range for current conditions. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 20-30 min P0122 The throttle position sensor is integrated into the electronic throttle body on modern Ford trucks. 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 30 min P0124 TPS intermittent signal — clean or replace the electronic throttle body. 2005-2014 · Moderate DIY · 1-2 hr P0131 Before replacing the O2 sensor, check for exhaust leaks near the exhaust manifold -- a leak upstream of the sensor causes false lean… 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 30-45 min P0132 Bank 1 upstream O2 sensor circuit high voltage (above 1.0V constantly). 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0133 EcoBoost engines contaminate O2 sensors faster than NA engines due to higher exhaust temps. 2009-2019 · easy DIY · 30 min P0135 Check the O2 sensor heater fuse first (15A in the battery junction box). 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 30-45 min P0136 Bank 1 downstream O2 sensor malfunction. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0137 Test the downstream O2 sensor voltage with a scan tool -- it should fluctuate slowly between 0.1V and 0.9V. 2009-2020 · easy DIY · 30-45 min P0138 Bank 1 downstream O2 sensor reading high voltage (stuck rich above 0.9V). 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0139 Downstream O2 slow response — catalytic converter efficiency dropping. 2004-2014 · Easy (sensor), Moderate (cat) DIY · 30-45 min (sensor), 2-3 hr (cat) P0141 Bank 1 downstream O2 sensor heater circuit fault. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0143 Bank 1 sensor 3 low — check for exhaust leaks ahead of the sensor and verify signal wire integrity. 2005-2012 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0160 Bank 2 downstream O2 shows no activity — replace downstream O2 sensor. 2004-2014 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0172 Rich condition on Bank 1 is often caused by leaking fuel injectors. 2009-2020 · easy (MAF), moderate (injectors) DIY · 10 min (MAF clean), 1-2 hours (injectors) P0191 Fuel rail pressure sensor range/performance on EcoBoost engines means the sensor signal is erratic or outside expected parameters. 2011-2020 · easy DIY · 15-30 min P0192 Low input from the fuel rail pressure sensor means the signal voltage is below the expected minimum. 2011-2020 · easy DIY · 15-30 min P0193 High input from the fuel rail pressure sensor means the signal voltage exceeds the expected maximum. 2005-2018 · easy DIY · 15-30 min P0201 Cylinder 1 fuel injector circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0202 Cylinder 2 injector circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0204 Cylinder 4 injector circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0222 Ford EcoBoost P0222 almost always = corroded throttle body connector pins. 2011-2019 · easy DIY · 30 min P0230 The fuel pump primary circuit supplies power to the in-tank fuel pump through the fuel pump relay and fuel pump driver module (FPDM). 2005-2018 · easy DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0231 Fuel pump secondary circuit low means the fuel pump feedback signal to the PCM is below the expected range. 2005-2018 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0261 Cylinder 1 injector circuit low means the PCM detects low current draw from the #1 fuel injector. 2005-2018 · moderate DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0262 Cylinder 1 injector circuit high means excessive current draw or a short to power. 2005-2018 · moderate DIY · 30 min - 1 hour P0299 Turbo underboost on EcoBoost engines is most commonly caused by a leaking charge air cooler (intercooler). 2011-2020 · moderate DIY · 1-3 hours P0313 P0313 is a SAFEGUARD code -- the engine triggers it when the tank is too low and the fuel pump cavitates, causing a misfire. 2008-2020 · easy DIY · 5 min (fill up) P0345 Bank 2 cam position sensor failure. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 30-45 min P0351 Ignition coil 1 primary/secondary circuit malfunction. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 20-30 min P0352 Ignition coil 2 primary/secondary circuit fault. 2009-2020 · Easy DIY · 20-30 min P0391 Bank 2 cam sensor B circuit malfunction — replace the cam position sensor on the passenger side head. 2004-2014 · Moderate DIY · 45 min-1 hr P0405 P0405 means the EGR valve position sensor is reading lower than expected. 2004-2014 · easy DIY · 20-30 min P0442 The fuel tank deformation on Ford trucks causes intermittent small leaks. 2010-2020 · moderate DIY · 30 min-1 hour P0446 The EVAP canister purge valve (Motorcraft CX-2536) sticks open, which can also set P0446. 2010-2018 · easy DIY · 20 min P0451 P0451 indicates the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor is reading outside of its expected range. 2004-2018 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P0460 The fuel level sender wiring harness connector on top of the tank corrodes from moisture trapped between the tank and the body. 2005-2015 · Moderate DIY · 2-3 hours P0602 P0602 on Ford = PCM 'Control Module Programming Error.' Usually appears after a PCM swap without programming, or after a failed Ford… 2005-2015 · pro only DIY · 1-3 hours P1131 P1131 on Ford = 'Lack of Upstream O2 Sensor Switch, Bank 1 Lean' -- the upstream O2 is reading lean constantly. 1996-2004 · easy DIY · 30 min P1150 Ranger and Explorer set P1150 when the Bank 1 upstream O2 sensor heater circuit opens. 2000-2011 · Easy DIY · 45 min P1200 P1200 fuel injector circuit on Ford V8s is typically a single failed injector or its driver circuit in the PCM. 1996-2003 · Moderate DIY · 2-3 hours P1289 4.0L SOHC P1289 = CHT sensor high. 2001-2007 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P2270 Check wiring harness near the downstream O2 for heat or rodent damage -- very common on trucks. 2005-2013 · moderate DIY · 1-2 hours P2635 Ford EcoBoost P2635 = low-pressure (lift) fuel pump flow out of range. 2011-2019 · hard DIY · 3-5 hours U0001 CAN bus issues on Ford vehicles are frequently caused by a corroded connector at the Gateway Module (behind the fuse panel). 2008-2020 · hard DIY · 1-4 hours (diagnosis) U0100 On Ford vehicles, U0100 often appears alongside a no-start condition. 2008-2020 · moderate DIY · 1-3 hours U0121 Ford ABS module communication loss is often caused by a failing ABS module power supply. 2008-2020 · moderate DIY · 30 min - 2 hours U0131 Ford EPAS (Electric Power Assist Steering) communication faults are commonly caused by the EPAS module overheating. 2008-2020 · hard DIY · 1-3 hours U0140 Ford BCM communication loss often accompanies multiple other U-codes because the BCM is a gateway for many subsystems. 2008-2020 · moderate DIY · 1-3 hours U0155 Ford instrument cluster communication issues are commonly caused by a software glitch. 2008-2020 · easy (reset), moderate (replacement) DIY · 30 min (reset), 1-2 hours (replacement) U0401 U0401 on Ford vehicles can be caused by a PCM that needs a Throttle Body relearn or KAM (Keep Alive Memory) reset after a battery… 2008-2020 · easy DIY · 15-30 min U0645 Similar cluster issue on Mustang and Explorer -- the CAN gateway inside the cluster fails and the module stops responding. 2005-2014 · Advanced DIY · 2-3 hours U1609 U1609 on Ford is a lost communication code typically from the BCM or GEM. 2004-2012 · Advanced DIY · 2-3 hours U3125 Ford U3125 is often the ABS module or 4WD control module that won't respond on CAN. 2006-2014 · Advanced DIY · 2-3 hours

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common check engine light codes on a Ford Explorer?

The most commonly reported OBD-II codes for the Ford Explorer include B1000, B1325, B1601, C1233, C1234. Each code indicates a specific issue -- tap any code above for the full diagnostic breakdown.

How much does it cost to fix a check engine light on a Ford Explorer?

Repair costs vary by code. Many Ford Explorer fixes like gas cap replacement, sensor cleaning, or spark plug changes are under $50 in parts and can be done at home. More complex repairs like catalytic converter or transmission work can run $500-$2,000+ at a shop.

Can I drive my Ford Explorer with the check engine light on?

It depends on the code. A steady check engine light usually means you can drive short distances safely. A flashing check engine light means stop driving immediately -- continued driving can cause serious engine damage. Scan the code first to know what you are dealing with.

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