P1405 moderate
EGR System Upstream Hose Leak (Ford)
Can I Drive?
Yes, But Fix Soon
DIY Difficulty
easy
Estimated Cost
$100 - $500 (parts and labor)
What does P1405 mean?
The P1405 code means the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected: EGR System Upstream Hose Leak (Ford). This is a moderate severity code.
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Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light on
- Rough idle
- Engine hesitation
- Failed emissions test
Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)
- Carbon buildup in EGR valve or passages Very High
- Faulty EGR valve or solenoid High
- EGR position sensor or temp sensor failure Moderate
- Vacuum line leak or wiring fault Low
Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure
-
Inspect EGR valve for carbon buildup
-
Test EGR solenoid/motor operation
-
Check EGR position or temp sensor
-
Inspect vacuum lines and wiring
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does the EGR system do?
EGR recirculates a portion of exhaust gas back into the intake to reduce combustion temperatures and NOx emissions.
Can I clean the EGR valve?
Yes. Carbon buildup is the most common cause of EGR issues. Cleaning with carburetor cleaner often resolves the problem.
Will a bad EGR affect performance?
Yes. A stuck open EGR valve causes rough idle and stalling. A stuck closed valve increases emissions and may cause pinging.