P0338 critical

Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit High

The P0338 code means the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected: Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit High. This is a critical severity code.

My Garage →
Keep driving?
No -- stop driving
DIY difficulty
moderate
Estimated cost
$80 - $350 (parts and labor)
Recommended Tool
ANCEL AD310 OBD-II Scanner

Best-selling code reader on Amazon. Reads and clears check engine codes on any 1996+ vehicle. Under $30.

Check Price on Amazon

Affiliate link -- we earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Every Tech Needs This
AstroAI Digital Multimeter

Essential for diagnosing sensor codes, checking voltage, and testing circuits. Under $15 and pays for itself on the first job.

Check Price on Amazon

Affiliate link -- we earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Common Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but will not start
  • Engine stalls and will not restart
  • Tachometer reads erratically or zero
  • Check Engine Light illuminated
  • Ignition and fuel injection disabled

Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)

  • Open circuit in CKP sensor ground wire Very High
  • Short to voltage in CKP sensor signal wire High
  • Faulty CKP sensor with open internal coil High
  • Disconnected or corroded sensor connector Moderate
  • PCM input circuit fault Low

Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure

  1. Check CKP sensor signal with a multimeter during cranking -- excessively high or constant voltage indicates a fault

  2. Test for continuity in the sensor ground wire from connector to PCM ground

  3. Check for short to voltage in the signal wire -- disconnect the sensor and measure voltage on the signal pin

  4. Inspect the sensor connector for pushed-back pins, corrosion, or heat damage

  5. Measure sensor coil resistance -- an open reading (OL) confirms internal sensor failure

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drive with code P0338?

No. A high CKP circuit prevents the PCM from properly determining engine position. The engine will not start or will stall unpredictably.

What causes a high CKP circuit?

A high circuit typically results from an open ground wire, an internally open sensor coil, or a short to voltage in the signal wiring. The PCM reads a voltage higher than the expected operating range.

Can I test the CKP sensor at home?

Yes. With a multimeter, measure the sensor coil resistance (should match spec) and check for AC voltage output during cranking. A complete lack of output or an open resistance reading confirms failure.

Sources

This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.

Explore More

Was this helpful?

Share carcodefinder.com with a friend who needs to decode their check engine light.