EGR Valve Position Control Circuit Shorted
The VOLVO-MACK-MID128-PID2791-FMI6 (Volvo/Mack D/MP Series) diesel fault code means: EGR Valve Position Control Circuit Shorted. This is a serious severity code.
- Keep driving?
- Short distances only
- DIY difficulty
- intermediate
- Estimated cost
- $600-$3,200
Down with a Volvo fault on the road?
Get connected with a verified mobile diesel mechanic near you. Verified diesel & reefer techs, launching on the freight corridor.
Find a mobile mechanic →A $30 car code reader can't do diesel. The HD7000 reads full-system codes and does parked DPF regen, idle/speed-limit, and service resets from the cab — on everything from a 6.7 Cummins/Power Stroke/Duramax pickup to Class-8 trucks (Detroit, Paccar, CAT, Volvo, Mack, International).
Full-system 6/9/16-pin diesel scan tool for Cummins, Paccar, CAT, Detroit and more — plug-and-play, no subscription. A cheaper way to read heavy-duty codes a basic OBD2 scanner skips entirely.
Affiliate links — we earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Common Symptoms
- Power loss under load
- Black smoke under acceleration
- Higher than normal EGT readings
- Failed or incomplete regen cycles
- Check Engine Light and possible derate
Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)
- EGR valve carbon-seized in partially open position (common on MP7/MP8) Very Likely
- Failed EGR position sensor Likely
- Clogged EGR cooler restricting flow Likely
- Wiring harness damage at EGR valve connector Possible
- Leaking EGR cooler causing coolant loss (see PID 110 FMI 16) Possible
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Volvo/Mack code MID128-PID2791-FMI6 mean?
Volvo/Mack code MID128-PID2791-FMI6 (EGR Valve Position Control Circuit Shorted) is a serious-severity diagnostic trouble code set on D11/MP7, D13/MP8, and D16/MP10 diesel engines in Volvo VNL/VNR and Mack Anthem/Pinnacle/Granite/Titan trucks. It indicates a fault in the EGR valve system and should be read with Volvo Premium Tech Tool (PTT) or Mack Guided Diagnostics.
Can I drive a Volvo or Mack truck with code MID128-PID2791-FMI6?
Short distances may be acceptable to reach a repair facility, but the fault will escalate to derate (typically 55 mph then 5 mph on aftertreatment faults). Do not defer diagnosis beyond a shift.
How much does it cost to fix Volvo/Mack code MID128-PID2791-FMI6?
Typical repair falls in the range $600-$3,200. Sensor/wiring repairs are at the low end; EGR cooler, NOx sensor set, DEF pump, injector, or head work runs at the high end. Volvo PTT or Mack Guided Diagnostics is normally required for calibration and parameter programming.
What actually makes the computer set this EGR code?
California's heavy-duty OBD regulation sets the low-flow trip point where a decrease from the manufacturer's specified EGR rate would push NMHC, CO or NOx past 2.0 times the applicable standards, or PM past the standard plus 0.02 g/bhp-hr (Title 13 CCR 1971.1, section (e)(3.2.1)). Note the second route: it must also flag the case where the EGR system has hit its control limits and simply cannot reach the commanded flow — so this code can set with the valve working and the system still unable to deliver. This threshold comes from the heavy-duty OBD regulation, which covers 2010 and later heavy-duty engines. If your engine is in a pickup at or under 14,000 lb GVWR it is certified under the separate medium-duty rule instead, so treat this as the design intent rather than your engine's exact limit.
Mechanics Guide Step-by-step diagnosis
Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure
Connect Volvo PTT or Mack Guided Diagnostics and confirm MID128-PID2791-FMI6 active; read EGR position commanded vs actual.
Command EGR valve full sweep; failure to reach commanded position indicates carbon lockup or actuator fault.
Remove EGR valve and inspect flow path; soak in carbon cleaner and reinstall if only mildly fouled.
Measure EGR position sensor supply voltage and signal at the ECM connector.
Pressure-test EGR cooler for internal coolant leak (this is a D13/MP8 high-mileage failure).
Inspect harness routing near turbo for chafe or heat damage; replace damaged pins or connectors.
Sources 2
This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.
- California Code of Regulations, Title 13 section 1971.1 (Heavy-Duty OBD)malfunction criteria, section (e)
- SAE J1939-73Application Layer: Diagnostics (defines the SPN/FMI fault-identifier framework)
Commonly Affected Vehicles
- Volvo VNL 760/860 with D13
- Volvo VNR 640 with D11/D13
- Mack Anthem with MP8
- Mack Pinnacle with MP7/MP8
- Mack Granite with MP7/MP8
- Mack Titan with MP10
Explore More
Was this helpful?
Send this to whoever is fixing the truck — your tech, or the person asking what the fault means.