EGR Temperature Below Normal
The CAT-SPN412-FMI1 (Caterpillar) diesel fault code means: EGR Temperature Below Normal. This is a moderate severity code.
- Keep driving?
- Short distances only
- DIY difficulty
- intermediate
- Estimated cost
- $200-$1500
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Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light or warning lamp
- Engine protect / derate / shutdown possible
- System performance affected
Probable Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)
- Sensor / actuator internal failure Likely
- Wiring or connector issue in the affected circuit Likely
- Related system mechanical issue Possible
- ECM calibration or software issue Less Likely
Frequently Asked Questions
What does CAT SPN412-FMI1 mean?
CAT SPN412-FMI1 (EGR Temperature Below Normal) is a moderate-severity fault reported over the J1939 data link. EGR gas temp sensor reading low / EGR not flowing. CAT ECMs report many of the same faults both as CID/FMI (proprietary) and SPN/FMI (J1939) — either form points to the same physical issue.
Can I drive with CAT SPN412-FMI1?
Short distances may be acceptable, but plan the repair promptly. Ignoring the fault risks progressive damage or derate.
How much does CAT SPN412-FMI1 cost to fix?
Typical repair is $200-$1500. Simple sensor/wiring repairs fall at the low end; component, actuator, or aftertreatment work falls at the high end and usually requires CAT ET for programming.
Mechanics Guide Step-by-step diagnosis
Step-by-Step Diagnostic Procedure
Connect CAT ET and confirm the SPN/FMI is active; record live data for the affected parameter.
Inspect wiring and connectors for the affected circuit; back-probe and check with a DMM.
Perform component test on the sensor / actuator per CAT service manual.
Repair wiring, replace component, or reflash ECM as CAT ET diagnostics direct.
Sources 1
This page is built from documented references. Verify against your own service info before repair work.
- SAE J1939-73Application Layer: Diagnostics (defines the SPN/FMI fault-identifier framework)
Commonly Affected Vehicles
- Kenworth T800 with CAT C15
- Kenworth W900 with CAT C15
- Kenworth T2000 with CAT C15
- Peterbilt 379 with CAT C15
- Peterbilt 389 with CAT C15
- Peterbilt 386 with CAT C15
- Peterbilt 387 with CAT C15
- Freightliner Classic XL with CAT C15
- International 9200i with CAT C15
- International 9400i with CAT C15
- Western Star 4900 with CAT C15
- Western Star 5900 with CAT C15
- Kenworth T800 with CAT C13
- Kenworth T660 with CAT C13
- Peterbilt 386 with CAT C13
- Peterbilt 387 with CAT C13
- Freightliner Columbia with CAT C13
- International 9200i with CAT C13
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